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What to Plant in September, Melbourne & Victoria

76 crops you can sow in September across Melbourne & Victoria.

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In Season This Month

Herb (18)

Aloe Vera Chamomile Chives Coriander Dill Hops Lemon Balm Marjoram Mint Mountain Pepper Oregano Parsley Rosemary Sage Sea Celery Summer Savory Tarragon Thyme

Fruit (14)

Blood Orange Cape Gooseberry Cumquat Jaboticaba Lemon Tree Loquat Macadamia Mandarin Midyim Berry Native Raspberry Olive Orange Tree Riberry Tangelo

Leafy (12)

Bok Choy Good King Henry Kale Komatsuna Lettuce Mibuna Mizuna Rocket Silverbeet Sorrel Tatsoi Watercress

Flower (11)

Alyssum Borage Calendula Comfrey Dahlia Echinacea Lavender Marigold Nasturtium Native Violet Yarrow

Root (8)

Beetroot Carrot Horseradish Jerusalem Artichoke Onion Potato Radish Spring Onion

Micro (4)

Broccoli Sprouts Pea Shoots Radish Sprouts Sunflower Microgreens

Fruiting (4)

Asparagus Globe Artichoke Scarlet Runner Bean Tomatillo

Brassica (3)

Collards Gai Lan Mustard Greens

Mushroom (2)

Oyster Mushroom Shiitake

All September Crops at a Glance

PlantCategoryHarvestSpacingCompanions
Aloe VeraHerb365d40cmSucculents, Herbs
AlyssumFlower55d20cmLettuce, Brassicas, Beans
AsparagusFruiting730d40cmTomato, Parsley, Basil
BeetrootRoot65d10cmLettuce, Onion, Brassicas
Blood OrangeFruit730d400cmComfrey
Bok ChoyLeafy50d20cmBeetroot, Celery
BorageFlower60d40cmStrawberry, Tomato, Cucumber
Broccoli SproutsMicro7d1cmn/a
CalendulaFlower60d25cmTomato, Brassicas, Beans
Cape GooseberryFruit90d60cmTomato, Basil
CarrotRoot85d5cmLettuce, Onion, Leek
ChamomileHerb60d20cmBrassicas, Onion, Lettuce
ChivesHerb75d15cmCarrot, Tomato
CollardsBrassica75d45cmBeetroot, Onion, Dill
ComfreyFlower60d60cmTomato, Potato, Fruit trees
CorianderHerb50d15cmSpinach, Dill
CumquatFruit730d200cmComfrey
DahliaFlower90d60cmMarigold, Zinnia, Cosmos
DillHerb60d25cmCabbage, Onion, Corn
EchinaceaFlower120d40cmLavender, Yarrow, Rudbeckia
Gai LanBrassica55d25cmBeetroot, Onion, Dill
Globe ArtichokeFruiting365d100cmSunflower, Tarragon, Peas
Good King HenryLeafy90d40cmFruit trees
HopsHerb120d90cmComfrey, Chives
HorseradishRoot300d40cmPotato, Apple, Rhubarb
JaboticabaFruit1095d400cmTropical fruit trees
Jerusalem ArtichokeRoot150d40cmCorn, Beans, Sunflower
KaleLeafy70d40cmBeetroot, Onion, Celery
KomatsunaLeafy35d20cmLettuce, Beans
LavenderFlower90d60cmBrassicas, Tomato, Rosemary
Lemon BalmHerb60d30cmTomato, Brassicas, Fruit trees
Lemon TreeFruit730d300cmComfrey
LettuceLeafy55d25cmCarrot, Radish, Chives
LoquatFruit365d400cmFruit trees
MacadamiaFruit1095d700cmn/a
MandarinFruit730d400cmNasturtium, Marigold
MarigoldFlower50d25cmTomato, Beans, Capsicum
MarjoramHerb75d25cmCapsicum, Tomato, Beans
MibunaLeafy35d15cmLettuce, Radish
Midyim BerryFruit365d100cmNative plants, Lemon myrtle
MintHerb70d30cmCabbage, Tomato
MizunaLeafy40d20cmCarrot, Lettuce
Mountain PepperHerb730d200cmNative plants, Finger lime
Mustard GreensBrassica40d25cmBeetroot, Carrot
NasturtiumFlower50d30cmCucumber, Zucchini, Pumpkin
Native RaspberryFruit365d100cmNative plants
Native VioletFlower90d20cmNative plants, Ferns
OliveFruit1460d500cmLavender, Rosemary, Thyme
OnionRoot180d10cmCarrot, Beetroot, Lettuce
Orange TreeFruit730d400cmComfrey
OreganoHerb90d30cmCapsicum, Tomato
Oyster MushroomMushroom21d0cmn/a
ParsleyHerb80d20cmTomato, Carrot
Pea ShootsMicro12d1cmn/a
PotatoRoot90d30cmBeans, Nasturtium, Marigold
RadishRoot30d5cmLettuce, Carrot
Radish SproutsMicro8d1cmn/a
RiberryFruit730d400cmNative plants, Finger lime, Lemon myrtle
RocketLeafy40d15cmLettuce, Carrot
RosemaryHerb180d60cmSage, Carrot
SageHerb75d50cmRosemary, Brassicas, Carrot
Scarlet Runner BeanFruiting70d20cmCorn, Lettuce, Radish
Sea CeleryHerb90d30cmPigface, Samphire
ShiitakeMushroom60d0cmn/a
SilverbeetLeafy60d30cmBeans, Onion, Lettuce
SorrelLeafy60d30cmStrawberry, Lettuce
Spring OnionRoot60d10cmCarrot, Lettuce, Tomato
Summer SavoryHerb60d20cmBeans, Onion
Sunflower MicrogreensMicro10d1cmn/a
TangeloFruit730d400cmComfrey
TarragonHerb75d40cmMost vegetables
TatsoiLeafy45d20cmCarrot, Onion
ThymeHerb120d30cmCabbage, Strawberry
TomatilloFruiting85d60cmBasil, Marigold, Coriander
WatercressLeafy40d15cmMint, Lettuce
YarrowFlower90d40cmBrassicas, Tomato, Herbs

Print the September calendar

One-page A4 landscape PDF with every September crop for Melbourne & Victoria.

Download PDF →

Frequently Asked Questions

What vegetables can I plant in September in Melbourne?

September in Melbourne is spring, so focus on crops suited to cool temperate conditions at this time of year. Check the full planting list above for every vegetable, herb, and fruit you can sow or transplant this month, with spacing and harvest timing included.

When should I start planting spring crops in Melbourne?

September is a great time to get spring crops in the ground in Melbourne. Warm-season seedlings like tomato, capsicum, chilli, eggplant, and zucchini can go in once the risk of frost has passed. Check your last frost date and soil temperature before planting heat-lovers.

How often should I water my vegetable garden in September in Melbourne?

Watering frequency depends on your soil type and weather. In September in Melbourne, check the soil moisture by pushing your finger 5 centimetres into the soil. If it feels dry, water deeply. Mulch reduces watering needs significantly. Most vegetable gardens need deep watering two to three times per week rather than light daily sprinkles.

How do I deal with Melbourne's unpredictable weather in September?

Melbourne is known for variable conditions. Keep shade cloth and frost cloth on hand so you can respond quickly to temperature swings. Succession planting every two to three weeks ensures you always have crops at different growth stages, reducing the risk of losing an entire planting to a sudden weather event.

Never miss a planting window

The free app shows what to sow in Melbourne & Victoria this week and keeps track of what you have planted. Open the app.