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What to Plant in September, Northern Rivers NSW

147 crops you can sow in September across Northern Rivers NSW.

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In Season This Month

Fruit (38)

Avocado Banana Blood Orange Bush Tomato Cape Gooseberry Carob Cumquat Custard Apple Davidson Plum Dragon Fruit Finger Lime Grapefruit Tree Guava Honeydew Melon Jaboticaba Kakadu Plum Lemon Tree Lime Tree Longan Loquat Lychee Macadamia Mandarin Mango Midyim Berry Native Raspberry Orange Tree Passionfruit Pawpaw Pepino Pineapple Pomelo Quandong Riberry Star Fruit Tamarillo Tangelo White Sapote

Herb (30)

Aloe Vera Basil Bay Laurel Chamomile Chives Curry Leaf Dill Galangal Hops Lemon Balm Lemon Myrtle Lemon Verbena Lemongrass Marjoram Mint Mountain Pepper Native Ginger Oregano Parsley Rosemary Sage Sea Celery Shiso (Perilla) Stevia Summer Savory Tarragon Thai Basil Thyme Vietnamese Coriander Vietnamese Mint

Fruiting (30)

Asparagus Beans (bush) Bitter Melon Capsicum Chilli Choko Cowpeas (Southern Peas) Cucumber Edamame Eggplant Globe Artichoke Lima (Butter) Beans Luffa Okra Peanuts Peas Popcorn Pumpkin Quinoa Rockmelon Scarlet Runner Bean Snake Beans Snow Peas Squash Sweet Corn Tomatillo Tomato Watermelon Winged Beans Zucchini

Leafy (16)

Amaranth Bok Choy Brazilian Spinach Kang Kong (Water Spinach) Komatsuna Lettuce Malabar Spinach Mibuna Mizuna Pigface Rocket Silverbeet Sorrel Tatsoi Warrigal Greens Watercress

Flower (14)

Alyssum Borage Comfrey Cosmos Dahlia Echinacea Hibiscus Lavender Marigold Nasturtium Native Violet Sunflower Yarrow Zinnia

Root (11)

Beetroot Carrot Cassava Ginger Horseradish Jicama (Yam Bean) Radish Spring Onion Sweet Potato Taro Turmeric

Micro (4)

Broccoli Sprouts Pea Shoots Radish Sprouts Sunflower Microgreens

Brassica (2)

Gai Lan Mustard Greens

Mushroom (2)

Oyster Mushroom Shiitake

All September Crops at a Glance

PlantCategoryHarvestSpacingCompanions
Aloe VeraHerb365d40cmSucculents, Herbs
AlyssumFlower55d20cmLettuce, Brassicas, Beans
AmaranthLeafy30d30cmCorn, Onion
AsparagusFruiting730d40cmTomato, Parsley, Basil
AvocadoFruit1095d700cmn/a
BananaFruit450d300cmSweet potato
BasilHerb65d25cmTomato, Capsicum, Oregano
Bay LaurelHerb365d200cmn/a
Beans (bush)Fruiting65d20cmCorn, Carrot, Cucumber
BeetrootRoot65d10cmLettuce, Onion, Brassicas
Bitter MelonFruiting70d100cmCorn, Beans
Blood OrangeFruit730d400cmComfrey
Bok ChoyLeafy50d20cmBeetroot, Celery
BorageFlower60d40cmStrawberry, Tomato, Cucumber
Brazilian SpinachLeafy60d40cmn/a
Broccoli SproutsMicro7d1cmn/a
Bush TomatoFruit180d100cmNative plants
Cape GooseberryFruit90d60cmTomato, Basil
CapsicumFruiting100d45cmBasil, Tomato, Carrot
CarobFruit1825d600cmn/a
CarrotRoot85d5cmLettuce, Onion, Leek
CassavaRoot365d100cmn/a
ChamomileHerb60d20cmBrassicas, Onion, Lettuce
ChilliFruiting90d45cmBasil, Tomato, Carrot
ChivesHerb75d15cmCarrot, Tomato
ChokoFruiting120d200cmn/a
ComfreyFlower60d60cmTomato, Potato, Fruit trees
CosmosFlower60d30cmTomato, Beans, Capsicum
Cowpeas (Southern Peas)Fruiting70d15cmCorn, Sorghum, Cucumber
CucumberFruiting60d50cmBeans, Corn, Nasturtium
CumquatFruit730d200cmComfrey
Curry LeafHerb365d200cmn/a
Custard AppleFruit730d600cmn/a
DahliaFlower90d60cmMarigold, Zinnia, Cosmos
Davidson PlumFruit1095d400cmNative plants
DillHerb60d25cmCabbage, Onion, Corn
Dragon FruitFruit365d200cmn/a
EchinaceaFlower120d40cmLavender, Yarrow, Rudbeckia
EdamameFruiting80d15cmCorn, Cucumber, Marigold
EggplantFruiting100d60cmBeans, Marigold, Thyme
Finger LimeFruit730d300cmn/a
Gai LanBrassica55d25cmBeetroot, Onion, Dill
GalangalHerb300d60cmChilli, Lemongrass
GingerRoot270d25cmTurmeric
Globe ArtichokeFruiting365d100cmSunflower, Tarragon, Peas
Grapefruit TreeFruit730d500cmComfrey
GuavaFruit1095d400cmn/a
HibiscusFlower120d150cmTropical plants
Honeydew MelonFruit100d90cmCorn, Nasturtium, Radish
HopsHerb120d90cmComfrey, Chives
HorseradishRoot300d40cmPotato, Apple, Rhubarb
JaboticabaFruit1095d400cmTropical fruit trees
Jicama (Yam Bean)Root150d30cmCorn, Beans
Kakadu PlumFruit1825d600cmNative plants
Kang Kong (Water Spinach)Leafy45d20cmn/a
KomatsunaLeafy35d20cmLettuce, Beans
LavenderFlower90d60cmBrassicas, Tomato, Rosemary
Lemon BalmHerb60d30cmTomato, Brassicas, Fruit trees
Lemon MyrtleHerb365d300cmNative plants, Finger lime
Lemon TreeFruit730d300cmComfrey
Lemon VerbenaHerb90d100cmTomato, Beans
LemongrassHerb180d80cmn/a
LettuceLeafy55d25cmCarrot, Radish, Chives
Lima (Butter) BeansFruiting90d20cmCorn, Cucumber, Sunflower
Lime TreeFruit730d300cmComfrey
LonganFruit730d800cmLychee, Mango
LoquatFruit365d400cmFruit trees
LuffaFruiting120d150cmBeans, Corn
LycheeFruit1095d1000cmn/a
MacadamiaFruit1095d700cmn/a
Malabar SpinachLeafy50d40cmCorn, Beans
MandarinFruit730d400cmNasturtium, Marigold
MangoFruit1095d800cmn/a
MarigoldFlower50d25cmTomato, Beans, Capsicum
MarjoramHerb75d25cmCapsicum, Tomato, Beans
MibunaLeafy35d15cmLettuce, Radish
Midyim BerryFruit365d100cmNative plants, Lemon myrtle
MintHerb70d30cmCabbage, Tomato
MizunaLeafy40d20cmCarrot, Lettuce
Mountain PepperHerb730d200cmNative plants, Finger lime
Mustard GreensBrassica40d25cmBeetroot, Carrot
NasturtiumFlower50d30cmCucumber, Zucchini, Pumpkin
Native GingerHerb365d60cmNative plants, Davidson plum
Native RaspberryFruit365d100cmNative plants
Native VioletFlower90d20cmNative plants, Ferns
OkraFruiting75d40cmBasil, Capsicum
Orange TreeFruit730d400cmComfrey
OreganoHerb90d30cmCapsicum, Tomato
Oyster MushroomMushroom21d0cmn/a
ParsleyHerb80d20cmTomato, Carrot
PassionfruitFruit400d200cmn/a
PawpawFruit300d200cmn/a
Pea ShootsMicro12d1cmn/a
PeanutsFruiting140d30cmCorn, Cucumber, Sunflower
PeasFruiting75d10cmCarrot, Radish, Corn
PepinoFruit120d60cmTomato, Capsicum
PigfaceLeafy60d40cmn/a
PineappleFruit540d60cmn/a
PomeloFruit730d500cmComfrey
PopcornFruiting120d30cmBeans, Pumpkin, Lettuce
PumpkinFruiting120d150cmCorn, Beans, Nasturtium
QuandongFruit1460d500cmNative plants, Host tree (semi-parasitic)
QuinoaFruiting120d30cmCorn, Beans
RadishRoot30d5cmLettuce, Carrot
Radish SproutsMicro8d1cmn/a
RiberryFruit730d400cmNative plants, Finger lime, Lemon myrtle
RocketLeafy40d15cmLettuce, Carrot
RockmelonFruiting85d100cmCorn, Nasturtium
RosemaryHerb180d60cmSage, Carrot
SageHerb75d50cmRosemary, Brassicas, Carrot
Scarlet Runner BeanFruiting70d20cmCorn, Lettuce, Radish
Sea CeleryHerb90d30cmPigface, Samphire
ShiitakeMushroom60d0cmn/a
Shiso (Perilla)Herb50d30cmEggplant, Tomato
SilverbeetLeafy60d30cmBeans, Onion, Lettuce
Snake BeansFruiting55d20cmCarrot, Corn
Snow PeasFruiting60d10cmCarrot, Radish, Corn
SorrelLeafy60d30cmStrawberry, Lettuce
Spring OnionRoot60d10cmCarrot, Lettuce, Tomato
SquashFruiting65d80cmCorn, Beans, Nasturtium
Star FruitFruit300d600cmn/a
SteviaHerb90d30cmHerbs
Summer SavoryHerb60d20cmBeans, Onion
SunflowerFlower80d50cmCucumber, Corn, Tomato
Sunflower MicrogreensMicro10d1cmn/a
Sweet CornFruiting90d30cmBeans, Pumpkin, Zucchini
Sweet PotatoRoot150d50cmBeans, Corn, Marigold
TamarilloFruit540d300cmn/a
TangeloFruit730d400cmComfrey
TaroRoot270d60cmn/a
TarragonHerb75d40cmMost vegetables
TatsoiLeafy45d20cmCarrot, Onion
Thai BasilHerb60d25cmTomato, Capsicum, Eggplant
ThymeHerb120d30cmCabbage, Strawberry
TomatilloFruiting85d60cmBasil, Marigold, Coriander
TomatoFruiting85d60cmBasil, Carrot, Marigold
TurmericRoot270d30cmGinger
Vietnamese CorianderHerb40d30cmChilli, Eggplant
Vietnamese MintHerb60d30cmn/a
Warrigal GreensLeafy60d60cmn/a
WatercressLeafy40d15cmMint, Lettuce
WatermelonFruiting90d150cmCorn, Nasturtium
White SapoteFruit1095d600cmn/a
Winged BeansFruiting65d30cmCorn, Sweet potato, Basil
YarrowFlower90d40cmBrassicas, Tomato, Herbs
ZinniaFlower60d25cmTomato, Beans, Cucumber
ZucchiniFruiting60d80cmNasturtium, Corn, Beans

Print the September calendar

One-page A4 landscape PDF with every September crop for Northern Rivers NSW.

Download PDF →

Frequently Asked Questions

What vegetables can I plant in September in Northern Rivers?

September in Northern Rivers is spring, so focus on crops suited to subtropical conditions at this time of year. Check the full planting list above for every vegetable, herb, and fruit you can sow or transplant this month, with spacing and harvest timing included.

When should I start planting spring crops in Northern Rivers?

September is a great time to get spring crops in the ground in Northern Rivers. Warm-season seedlings like tomato, capsicum, chilli, eggplant, and zucchini can go in once the risk of frost has passed. Check your last frost date and soil temperature before planting heat-lovers.

How often should I water my vegetable garden in September in Northern Rivers?

Watering frequency depends on your soil type and weather. In September in Northern Rivers, check the soil moisture by pushing your finger 5 centimetres into the soil. If it feels dry, water deeply. Mulch reduces watering needs significantly. Most vegetable gardens need deep watering two to three times per week rather than light daily sprinkles.

Is the Northern Rivers too humid for growing vegetables in September?

The Northern Rivers is ideal for food growing year-round. The subtropical climate supports a huge range of crops. Manage humidity by spacing plants for airflow, avoiding overhead watering, and choosing disease-resistant varieties. Raised beds improve drainage in areas with heavy clay or high water tables.

Never miss a planting window

The free app shows what to sow in Northern Rivers NSW this week and keeps track of what you have planted. Open the app.