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What to Plant in October, Canberra & ACT

69 crops you can sow in October across Canberra & ACT.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

In Season This Month

Leafy (14)

Bok Choy Celery Kale Komatsuna Lettuce Mibuna Mizuna Pigface Rocket Silverbeet Spinach Tatsoi Warrigal Greens Watercress

Herb (13)

Bay Laurel Chives Coriander Lemon Balm Lemon Verbena Marjoram Mint Oregano Parsley Rosemary Sea Celery Tarragon Thyme

Root (13)

Beetroot Carrot Celeriac Daikon Hamburg Parsley Horseradish Jerusalem Artichoke Parsnip Potato Radish Salsify Scorzonera Spring Onion

Flower (8)

Alyssum Comfrey Cornflower Echinacea Native Violet Snapdragon Sweet Pea Viola

Fruiting (7)

Capsicum Chilli Eggplant Globe Artichoke Snow Peas Tomatillo Tomato

Brassica (5)

Brussels Sprouts Cabbage Collards Gai Lan Leek

Micro (4)

Broccoli Sprouts Pea Shoots Radish Sprouts Sunflower Microgreens

Fruit (3)

Cape Gooseberry Pepino Pomegranate

Mushroom (2)

Oyster Mushroom Shiitake

All October Crops at a Glance

PlantCategoryHarvestSpacingCompanions
AlyssumFlower55d20cmLettuce, Brassicas, Beans
Bay LaurelHerb365d200cmn/a
BeetrootRoot65d10cmLettuce, Onion, Brassicas
Bok ChoyLeafy50d20cmBeetroot, Celery
Broccoli SproutsMicro7d1cmn/a
Brussels SproutsBrassica120d60cmBeetroot, Onion
CabbageBrassica90d50cmBeetroot, Onion, Dill
Cape GooseberryFruit90d60cmTomato, Basil
CapsicumFruiting100d45cmBasil, Tomato, Carrot
CarrotRoot85d5cmLettuce, Onion, Leek
CeleriacRoot150d30cmLeek, Beans, Brassicas
CeleryLeafy120d25cmLeek, Tomato, Beans
ChilliFruiting90d45cmBasil, Tomato, Carrot
ChivesHerb75d15cmCarrot, Tomato
CollardsBrassica75d45cmBeetroot, Onion, Dill
ComfreyFlower60d60cmTomato, Potato, Fruit trees
CorianderHerb50d15cmSpinach, Dill
CornflowerFlower70d20cmWildflowers, Grains
DaikonRoot60d20cmCarrot, Lettuce
EchinaceaFlower120d40cmLavender, Yarrow, Rudbeckia
EggplantFruiting100d60cmBeans, Marigold, Thyme
Gai LanBrassica55d25cmBeetroot, Onion, Dill
Globe ArtichokeFruiting365d100cmSunflower, Tarragon, Peas
Hamburg ParsleyRoot120d15cmTomato, Asparagus
HorseradishRoot300d40cmPotato, Apple, Rhubarb
Jerusalem ArtichokeRoot150d40cmCorn, Beans, Sunflower
KaleLeafy70d40cmBeetroot, Onion, Celery
KomatsunaLeafy35d20cmLettuce, Beans
LeekBrassica120d15cmCarrot, Celery
Lemon BalmHerb60d30cmTomato, Brassicas, Fruit trees
Lemon VerbenaHerb90d100cmTomato, Beans
LettuceLeafy55d25cmCarrot, Radish, Chives
MarjoramHerb75d25cmCapsicum, Tomato, Beans
MibunaLeafy35d15cmLettuce, Radish
MintHerb70d30cmCabbage, Tomato
MizunaLeafy40d20cmCarrot, Lettuce
Native VioletFlower90d20cmNative plants, Ferns
OreganoHerb90d30cmCapsicum, Tomato
Oyster MushroomMushroom21d0cmn/a
ParsleyHerb80d20cmTomato, Carrot
ParsnipRoot120d10cmRosemary, Beans
Pea ShootsMicro12d1cmn/a
PepinoFruit120d60cmTomato, Capsicum
PigfaceLeafy60d40cmn/a
PomegranateFruit365d300cmLavender, Rosemary
PotatoRoot90d30cmBeans, Nasturtium, Marigold
RadishRoot30d5cmLettuce, Carrot
Radish SproutsMicro8d1cmn/a
RocketLeafy40d15cmLettuce, Carrot
RosemaryHerb180d60cmSage, Carrot
SalsifyRoot120d15cmCarrot, Lettuce, Onion
ScorzoneraRoot120d15cmCarrot, Onion
Sea CeleryHerb90d30cmPigface, Samphire
ShiitakeMushroom60d0cmn/a
SilverbeetLeafy60d30cmBeans, Onion, Lettuce
SnapdragonFlower70d25cmMarigold, Alyssum, Calendula
Snow PeasFruiting60d10cmCarrot, Radish, Corn
SpinachLeafy55d20cmStrawberry, Pea
Spring OnionRoot60d10cmCarrot, Lettuce, Tomato
Sunflower MicrogreensMicro10d1cmn/a
Sweet PeaFlower75d15cmBeans, Lettuce
TarragonHerb75d40cmMost vegetables
TatsoiLeafy45d20cmCarrot, Onion
ThymeHerb120d30cmCabbage, Strawberry
TomatilloFruiting85d60cmBasil, Marigold, Coriander
TomatoFruiting85d60cmBasil, Carrot, Marigold
ViolaFlower70d15cmLettuce, Strawberry
Warrigal GreensLeafy60d60cmn/a
WatercressLeafy40d15cmMint, Lettuce

Print the October calendar

One-page A4 landscape PDF with every October crop for Canberra & ACT.

Download PDF →

Frequently Asked Questions

What vegetables can I plant in October in Canberra?

October in Canberra is spring, so focus on crops suited to cool continental conditions at this time of year. Check the full planting list above for every vegetable, herb, and fruit you can sow or transplant this month, with spacing and harvest timing included.

When should I start planting spring crops in Canberra?

October is a great time to get spring crops in the ground in Canberra. Warm-season seedlings like tomato, capsicum, chilli, eggplant, and zucchini can go in once the risk of frost has passed. Check your last frost date and soil temperature before planting heat-lovers.

How often should I water my vegetable garden in October in Canberra?

Watering frequency depends on your soil type and weather. In October in Canberra, check the soil moisture by pushing your finger 5 centimetres into the soil. If it feels dry, water deeply. Mulch reduces watering needs significantly. Most vegetable gardens need deep watering two to three times per week rather than light daily sprinkles.

When is the last frost in Canberra and how does that affect October planting?

Canberra's last frost typically falls in mid to late October, though frost can occur into November in some years. In October, plan your planting around this date. Frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes, basil, and beans should wait until frost risk has passed. Use frost cloth to protect early plantings.

Never miss a planting window

The free app shows what to sow in Canberra & ACT this week and keeps track of what you have planted. Open the app.