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What to Plant in January, Darwin & Top End

58 crops you can sow in January across Darwin & Top End.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

In Season This Month

Fruit (22)

Banana Black Sapote Bunya Nut Custard Apple Davidson Plum Dragon Fruit Guava Jaboticaba Jackfruit Kakadu Plum Longan Mandarin Mango Passionfruit Pawpaw Pineapple Queensland Arrowroot Rambutan Riberry Sapodilla Soursop Star Fruit

Herb (15)

Aloe Vera Basil Bay Laurel Chives Curry Leaf Galangal Lemon Myrtle Lemon Verbena Lemongrass Native Ginger Parsley Shiso (Perilla) Thai Basil Vietnamese Coriander Vietnamese Mint

Fruiting (7)

Bitter Melon Cowpeas (Southern Peas) Lablab Okra Snake Beans Sorghum Winged Beans

Leafy (5)

Amaranth Brazilian Spinach Kang Kong (Water Spinach) Malabar Spinach Pigface

Micro (4)

Broccoli Sprouts Pea Shoots Radish Sprouts Sunflower Microgreens

Root (3)

Sweet Potato Taro Water Chestnut

Flower (1)

Hibiscus

Mushroom (1)

Oyster Mushroom

All January Crops at a Glance

PlantCategoryHarvestSpacingCompanions
Aloe VeraHerb365d40cmSucculents, Herbs
AmaranthLeafy30d30cmCorn, Onion
BananaFruit450d300cmSweet potato
BasilHerb65d25cmTomato, Capsicum, Oregano
Bay LaurelHerb365d200cmn/a
Bitter MelonFruiting70d100cmCorn, Beans
Black SapoteFruit1825d800cmTropical fruit trees
Brazilian SpinachLeafy60d40cmn/a
Broccoli SproutsMicro7d1cmn/a
Bunya NutFruit5110d1500cmNative plants
ChivesHerb75d15cmCarrot, Tomato
Cowpeas (Southern Peas)Fruiting70d15cmCorn, Sorghum, Cucumber
Curry LeafHerb365d200cmn/a
Custard AppleFruit730d600cmn/a
Davidson PlumFruit1095d400cmNative plants
Dragon FruitFruit365d200cmn/a
GalangalHerb300d60cmChilli, Lemongrass
GuavaFruit1095d400cmn/a
HibiscusFlower120d150cmTropical plants
JaboticabaFruit1095d400cmTropical fruit trees
JackfruitFruit730d1000cmTropical fruit trees
Kakadu PlumFruit1825d600cmNative plants
Kang Kong (Water Spinach)Leafy45d20cmn/a
LablabFruiting70d30cmCorn, Sunflower
Lemon MyrtleHerb365d300cmNative plants, Finger lime
Lemon VerbenaHerb90d100cmTomato, Beans
LemongrassHerb180d80cmn/a
LonganFruit730d800cmLychee, Mango
Malabar SpinachLeafy50d40cmCorn, Beans
MandarinFruit730d400cmNasturtium, Marigold
MangoFruit1095d800cmn/a
Native GingerHerb365d60cmNative plants, Davidson plum
OkraFruiting75d40cmBasil, Capsicum
Oyster MushroomMushroom21d0cmn/a
ParsleyHerb80d20cmTomato, Carrot
PassionfruitFruit400d200cmn/a
PawpawFruit300d200cmn/a
Pea ShootsMicro12d1cmn/a
PigfaceLeafy60d40cmn/a
PineappleFruit540d60cmn/a
Queensland ArrowrootFruit300d100cmn/a
Radish SproutsMicro8d1cmn/a
RambutanFruit1095d800cmTropical fruit trees
RiberryFruit730d400cmNative plants, Finger lime, Lemon myrtle
SapodillaFruit365d600cmn/a
Shiso (Perilla)Herb50d30cmEggplant, Tomato
Snake BeansFruiting55d20cmCarrot, Corn
SorghumFruiting120d15cmCowpea, Beans
SoursopFruit1095d400cmn/a
Star FruitFruit300d600cmn/a
Sunflower MicrogreensMicro10d1cmn/a
Sweet PotatoRoot150d50cmBeans, Corn, Marigold
TaroRoot270d60cmn/a
Thai BasilHerb60d25cmTomato, Capsicum, Eggplant
Vietnamese CorianderHerb40d30cmChilli, Eggplant
Vietnamese MintHerb60d30cmn/a
Water ChestnutRoot180d30cmKangkong, Taro
Winged BeansFruiting65d30cmCorn, Sweet potato, Basil

Print the January calendar

One-page A4 landscape PDF with every January crop for Darwin & Top End.

Download PDF →

Frequently Asked Questions

What vegetables can I plant in January in Darwin?

January in Darwin is wet season, so focus on crops suited to tropical conditions at this time of year. Check the full planting list above for every vegetable, herb, and fruit you can sow or transplant this month, with spacing and harvest timing included.

How do I protect my garden from heavy rain in January in Darwin?

January falls during the wet season in Darwin. Raise garden beds to improve drainage, mulch heavily to prevent soil splash and erosion, and choose heat-tolerant varieties. Water early in the morning and watch for fungal diseases in humid conditions.

How often should I water my vegetable garden in January in Darwin?

Watering frequency depends on your soil type and weather. In January in Darwin, check the soil moisture by pushing your finger 5 centimetres into the soil. If it feels dry, water deeply. Mulch reduces watering needs significantly. Most vegetable gardens need deep watering two to three times per week rather than light daily sprinkles.

What pests should I watch for in my Darwin garden in January?

Darwin's tropical climate supports year-round pest pressure. Watch for fruit fly, whitefly, aphids, and caterpillars. Use fine mesh netting over fruiting crops to exclude fruit fly. Encourage beneficial insects by planting companion flowers. Neem oil and pyrethrum sprays help manage soft-bodied pests. Check plants daily in the warm months.

Never miss a planting window

The free app shows what to sow in Darwin & Top End this week and keeps track of what you have planted. Open the app.