How to grow Swede in Australia
A cool season root crop for full sun in firm, fertile, well drained soil. Sow direct and thin early so roots have room to swell.
At a glance
- Difficulty: Beginner
- Sun: Full sun
- Water: 5 litres a week, watered every 2 days
- Spacing: 25 cm
- Time to harvest: 90 days
- Time to germinate: 10 days
- Soil pH: 6 to 7
- Frost tolerance: Frost hardy
When to sow by region
| Region | When to sow | Regional note |
|---|---|---|
| South East Queensland | March to July | |
| Northern Rivers NSW | March to July | |
| Sydney & Coastal NSW | February to May | Sow Feb to May so the roots fill out in the coldest months. Later sowings run into spring warmth and turn woody. |
| Melbourne & Victoria | January to April | Sow Jan to Apr (peak Feb to Mar) so roots bulk up before deep cold. Spring sowings bolt and turn woody. |
| Adelaide & SA | February to June | Sow Feb to Jun so roots size up in the cool. Frost sweetens them, so they are at their best in the Hills. |
| Perth & WA | February to June | Sow Feb to Jun, peak Mar to Apr with the autumn pulse so roots size up in the cool. Frost pockets sweeten them. |
| Tasmania | November to January | Sow Nov to Jan so roots bulk up before winter. Frost makes them sweeter. A Tasmanian classic. |
| Canberra & ACT | January and February | Sow Jan to Feb so roots size up before winter. Frost sweetens them; dig through winter as needed. |
| North Queensland | May to July | Dry season May to Jul. A long cool crop, so very marginal on the coast; better on the Tablelands. |
| Darwin & Top End | May to July | Dry season May to Jul. Long cool crop so very marginal in Darwin. |
Varieties
- Champion Purple Top
- Virtue
Companion planting
Good companions
Avoid planting near
- Potato
- Mustard
- Strawberry
Harvest and storage
Harvest tip
Ready when roots are firm and a good size, sweeter after cool weather. Grip the leaves and pull, easing with a fork if the soil holds tight.
Storage
Cool dry place for 2 to 3 weeks. Fridge for up to 1 month.
